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Writer's pictureDr. Christina Hector

Title: Understanding Traction Alopecia: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention


Woman Cornrows  Traction Alopecia

Introduction: Traction Alopecia, a form of hair loss caused by repeated tension or pulling on the hair follicles, is a common condition, particularly among African-American women. This blog aims to provide informative and educational insights into this condition, including its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures.


Causes: Traction Alopecia occurs when hairstyles, such as braids, weaves, and tight ponytails, exert constant tension on the hair. These hairstyles can lead to hair breakage and damage the hair follicles. People of color, especially African-American women, are more prone to this condition due to various styling practices.


Symptoms: Symptoms of Traction Alopecia include bumps, redness, tenderness on the scalp, and gradual hair loss. These signs may appear at the areas where the hair is pulled tightly, such as the hairline, temples, and nape of the neck.


Prevention: Preventing Traction Alopecia is crucial for maintaining healthy hair. Here are some preventive measures:

  1. Avoid Tight Hairstyles: Refrain from wearing hairstyles that pull tightly on the hair, such as braids, cornrows, weaves, and tight ponytails. Opt for looser styles that do not strain the hair follicles.

  2. Minimize Chemical and Heat Usage: Reduce the use of harsh chemicals, such as relaxers and dyes, as well as excessive heat from styling tools. These can weaken the hair and make it more susceptible to breakage.

  3. Take Regular Breaks: Give your hair regular breaks from tight hairstyles to allow the hair follicles to recover and reduce the risk of damage.

  4. Gentle Hair Care: Handle your hair with care, avoiding excessive pulling or brushing. Use wide-toothed combs or your fingers to detangle hair gently.

  5. Seek Professional Advice: Consult with a hairstylist or hair loss specialist for personalized advice on hairstyles or medical interventions that can restore your hair to its best health.


Conclusion: Traction Alopecia is a common hair loss condition caused by repeated tension on the hair follicles. By understanding its causes, recognizing the symptoms, and adopting preventive measures, we can minimize the risk of developing this condition. Remember, taking care of your hair and choosing gentle styling practices is essential for maintaining healthy hair and preventing Traction Alopecia.

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